In short, the country that has the most racecourses is Australia. The ‘Land Down Under’ is home to the better part of 400 racecourses, spread throughout all six states and two territories. Australian racecourses are variously classified as ‘metropolitan’, ‘provincial’ and ‘country’, according to their location and the quality of the racing staged. Famous metropolitan racecourses include Flemington, in Melbourne, Victoria, which is the venue for ‘the race that stops a nation’, the Melbourne Cup, Caulfield, also in Melbourne, Royal Randwick and Rosehill, in the eastern and western suburbs of Sydney, New South Wales and Morphettville in Adelaide, South Australia.
Elsewhere, the United States of America, which is 127% bigger than Australia, by area, but 1,291% more populous, according to Worldata.info, is home to over 300 racecourses. The three most famous are probably Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky, Pimlico in Maryland, Baltimore and Belmont Park in Elmont, New York, which respectively stage the three ‘Triple Crown’ races, the Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes and Belmont Stakes.
In Europe, thoroughbred horse racing in France takes place on 140 different racecourses. Most of the important races concentrated on those in, and around, Paris, namely Longchamp, home of the most valuable race in Europe, the Prix de l’Arc de Triomphe, in the Bois de Boulogne, nearby Saint-Cloud and Chantilly, in Oise, 30 miles or north of the city centre. That said, Hippodrome Deauville-La Touques, on the coast of Normandy, in northern France, hosts half a dozen Group 1 races each year and is the only racecourse outside the capital to stage races at the highest level.
Closer to home, in the British Isles, there are 59 racecourses on the British mainland – 51 in England, five in Scotland and three in Wales – two in Northern Ireland and 25 in the Republic of Ireland. In fact, the Republic of Ireland has one racecourse for every 200,000 inhabitants, approximately, which is the highest number per capita of any country.